1.在manage.py@djangotest中输入命令：
1.startapp realnameauth ---新建一个app,名字为realnameauth
2.在 django 项目中的settings.py文件中配置应用：
INSTALLED_APPS = [ 'django.contrib.admin', 'django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes', 'django.contrib.sessions', 'django.contrib.messages', 'django.contrib.staticfiles', 'realnameauth ' //新建的app名字 ]
3.把 realnameauth 应用要用到的html页面放到django项目中的templates文件下，命名为realnameauth_form.html
real-name-auth json
4.在 django 项目中的static/css/style.css,用于配置htm页面显示的样式：
.smart-green { margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 500px; background: #F8F8F8; padding: 30px 30px 20px 30px; font: 12px Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #666; border-radius: 5px; -webkit-border-radius: 5px; -moz-border-radius: 5px; } .smart-green h1 { font: 24px "Trebuchet MS", Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding: 20px 0px 20px 40px; display: block; margin: -30px -30px 10px -30px; color: #FFF; background: #9DC45F; text-shadow: 1px 1px 1px #949494; border-radius: 5px 5px 0px 0px; -webkit-border-radius: 5px 5px 0px 0px; -moz-border-radius: 5px 5px 0px 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid #89AF4C; } .smart-green h1 > span { display: block; font-size: 11px; color: #FFF; } .smart-green label { display: block; margin: 0px 0px 5px; } .smart-green label > span { float: left; margin-top: 10px; color: #5E5E5E; } .smart-green input[type="text"], .smart-green input[type="email"], .smart-green textarea, .smart-green select { color: #555; height: 30px; line-height: 15px; width: 100%; padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px; margin-top: 2px; border: 1px solid #E5E5E5; background: #FBFBFB; outline: 0; -webkit-box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 2px rgba(238, 238, 238, 0.2); box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 2px rgba(238, 238, 238, 0.2); font: normal 14px/14px Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; } .smart-green textarea { height: 100px; padding-top: 10px; } .smart-green .button { background-color: #9DC45F; border-radius: 5px; -webkit-border-radius: 5px; -moz-border-border-radius: 5px; border: none; padding: 10px 25px 10px 25px; color: #FFF; text-shadow: 1px 1px 1px #949494; } .smart-green .button:hover { background-color: #80A24A; } .error-msg{ color: red; margin-top: 10px; } .success-msg{ color: #80A24A; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; } 5.在 django 项目中的settings.py文件中配置静态文件调用路径：
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/howto/static-files/STATIC_URL = '/static/'STATICFILES_DIRS = [ os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static') ]
6.在realnameauth文件夹下的views.py,用于显示html页面：
from django.shortcuts import render from .models import FieldMessages # Create your views here. def InsertData(request): #添加数据 if request.method == "POST": mid = request.POST.get('mid','') authKey = request.POST.get('authKey','') reqId = request.POST.get('reqId','') verifyType = request.POST.get('verifyType','') params_idNo = request.POST.get('idNo','') params_name = request.POST.get('name','') params_bcNo = request.POST.get('verify-bcNo','') params_mobile = request.POST.get('mobile','') params_isHandheld = request.POST.get('isHandheld','') params_realImg = request.POST.get('realImg','') params_gender = request.POST.get('gender','') params_nation = request.POST.get('nation','') params_birthday = request.POST.get('birthday','') params_address = request.POST.get('address','') params_issuingAuthority = request.POST.get('issuingAuthority','') params_validDate = request.POST.get('validDate','') params_expireDate = request.POST.get('expireDate','') params_checkValidityPeriod = request.POST.get('checkValidityPeriod','') idImgSide = request.POST.get('idImgSide','') idImg = request.POST.get('idImg','') bcNo = request.POST.get('attr-bcNo','') field_messages = FieldMessages() field_messages.mid = mid field_messages.authKey = authKey field_messages.reqId = reqId field_messages.verifyType = verifyType field_messages.params_idNo = params_idNo field_messages.params_name = params_name field_messages.params_bcNo = params_bcNo field_messages.params_mobile = params_mobile field_messages.params_isHandheld = params_isHandheld field_messages.params_realImg = params_realImg field_messages.params_gender = params_gender field_messages.params_nation = params_nation field_messages.params_birthday = params_birthday field_messages.params_address = params_address field_messages.params_issuingAuthority = params_issuingAuthority field_messages.params_validDate = params_validDate field_messages.params_expireDate = params_expireDate field_messages.params_checkValidityPeriod = params_checkValidityPeriod field_messages.idImgSide = idImgSide field_messages.idImg = idImg field_messages.bcNo = bcNo field_messages.save() return render(request, 'realnameauth_form.html') 7.在django 项目中的urls.py配置url:
"""djangotest URL Configuration The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/topics/http/urls/ Examples: Function views 1. Add an import: from my_app import views 2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: path('', views.home, name='home') Class-based views 1. Add an import: from other_app.views import Home 2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: path('', Home.as_view(), name='home') Including another URLconf 1. Import the include() function: from django.urls import include, path 2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: path('blog/', include('blog.urls')) """ from django.contrib import admin from django.urls import path from message.views import getform from realnameauth.views import InsertData #导入realnameauth的InsertData方法 from realnameauth.views import ReadData #导入realnameauth的ReadData方法 urlpatterns = [ # path('admin/', admin.site.urls), path('form/',getform, name='go_form'), path('realnameauth/',InsertData, name='go_realnameauth'), #realnameauth配置路径 path('realnameauth_read/', ReadData, name='go_realnameauth_read') # realnameauthread配置路径 ] 8.在realnameauth文件夹下的models.py写入models类，来对数据库进行操作：
from django.db import models# Create your models here.class FieldMessages(models.Model): mid = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"传入平台分配的商户id") authKey = models.TextField(verbose_name=u"应用签名信息") reqId = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"唯一请求流水号") verifyType = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"身份验证类型") params_idNo = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"公民身份证号") params_name = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"姓名") params_bcNo = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"银行卡号") params_mobile = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"手机号码") params_isHandheld = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"是否为手持身份证照片") params_realImg = models.TextField(verbose_name=u"真实照片转换为base64格式。base64(原始图片二进制流)。") params_gender = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"") params_nation = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"") params_birthday = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"") params_address = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"") params_issuingAuthority = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"") params_validDate = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"") params_expireDate = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"") params_checkValidityPeriod = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"是否验证身份证有效期") idImgSide = models.TextField(verbose_name=u"身份证图片正反面") idImg = models.TextField(verbose_name=u"身份证图片数据") bcNo = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=u"银行卡号") class Meta: verbose_name = "实名认证"
9.运行Task命令：
1.makemigrations realnameauth ---预建表
2.migrate realnameauth ---把表提交到数据库